Influence of probiotic and conventional yoghurt on the status of vitamins B1, B2 and B6 in young healthy women
- Autor(en)
- Elisabeth Fabian, Dorota Majchrzak, Ibrahim Elmadfa
- Abstrakt
Background: Different in vitro studies indicate that yoghurt bacteria are able to generate several water-soluble vitamins and therefore yoghurt could be a good source of these micronutrients. However, it is discussed controversially whether lactobacilli or other viable bacteria release the synthesized vitamins or utilize vitamins from their surrounding. This study was carried out to investigate if probiotic and traditional yoghurt bacteria, respectively are able to influence the status of different B-vitamins (B1, B2, B6) in young healthy women.
Methods: In this investigation female volunteers consumed 100g/day of probiotic (n=17) or conventional yoghurt (n=16) for 2 weeks (T1-T2) and 200g/day for another 2 weeks (T2-T3). A wash-out phase lasting 2 weeks followed. Plasma and urine concentrations of vitamins B1, B2 and B6 were analyzed using HPLC-methods, the functional parameters, i.e. the erythrocyte transketolase (α-ETK), erythrocyte glutathione reductase (α-EGR) and glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (α-EGOT) were determined photometrically.
Results: The plasma levels of thiamine increased significantly in both, the probiotic (p
- Organisation(en)
- Department für Ernährungswissenschaften
- Journal
- Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism: European journal of nutrition, metabolic diseases and dietetics
- Seiten
- 29-36
- Anzahl der Seiten
- 8
- ISSN
- 0250-6807
- Publikationsdatum
- 2008
- Peer-reviewed
- Ja
- ÖFOS 2012
- 303009 Ernährungswissenschaften, 106022 Mikrobiologie
- Link zum Portal
- https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/ae9889bf-0ac9-4db5-baa7-1b9df7a8992d