Changes in Oral microbial ecology of C57BL/6 mice at different ages associated with sampling methodology.

Autor(en)
Angélica Hernández-Arriaga, Anja Baumann, Otto W. Witte, Christiane Frahm, Ina Bergheim, Amélia Camarinha Silva
Abstrakt

The mouth is an important niche for bacterial colonization. Previous research used mouth microbiota to predict diseases like colon cancer and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It is still unclear how the sampling methodology influences microbial characterization. Our aim was to determine if the sampling methods, e.g., cotton swab or tissue biopsy, and the age influence the oral microbial composition of mice. Microbial DNA was extracted using a commercial kit and characterized targeting the 16s rRNA gene from mouth swabs and tissue biopsies from 2 and 15 months old C57BL/6 male mice kept in the same SPF facility. Our results show statistical different microbial community of the different ages, type of sampling, and the two fixed factors age x type of sample (p-value < 0.05). At the genus level, we identified that the genera Actinobacillus, Neisseria, Staphylococcus, and Streptococcus either increase or decrease in abundance depending on sampling and age. Additionally, the abundance of Streptococcus danieliae, Moraxella osloensis, and some unclassified Streptococcus was affected by the sampling method. While swab and tissue biopsies both identified the common colonizers of oral microbiota, cotton swabbing is a low-cost and practical method, validating the use of the swab as the preferred oral sampling approach.

Organisation(en)
Department für Ernährungswissenschaften
Externe Organisation(en)
Universität Hohenheim, Universitätsklinikum Jena
Journal
Microorganisms
Band
7
Anzahl der Seiten
10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms7090283
Publikationsdatum
08-2019
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
303009 Ernährungswissenschaften
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Microbiology (medical), Virology, Microbiology
Link zum Portal
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/de/publications/changes-in-oral-microbial-ecology-of-c57bl6-mice-at-different-ages-associated-with-sampling-methodology(d87d8985-7e8a-4f3a-8f27-6ee7a833ba7a).html